This comprehensive guide to wallpapering will help you achieve an impressive finish, whether you're aiming for a striking feature wall or covering a whole room. Wallpaper can elevate a plain wall into a stunning centerpiece.
Utilizing wallpaper throughout your home adds depth and character to any space. From accentuating a feature wall to making a bold statement on the ceiling, the possibilities are endless. If you need to remove existing wallpaper, it can often be a simple process.
If you're new to wallpapering, consider starting with the downstairs bathroom. It’s typically a small space with less visible walls, making it perfect for experimenting with bold designs. “Bathrooms are often tucked away, so they’re great for trying out adventurous patterns,” suggests a design expert.
Once you’ve measured your walls and gathered your materials, follow these professional tips to ensure your wallpapering project succeeds.
Steps to Wallpaper a Room
There are two primary wallpaper types: paste-the-wall and paste-the-paper. You can also use peel-and-stick wallpaper for a temporary option, but this guide will focus on long-lasting wallpaper.
For beginners, paste-the-wall wallpaper is recommended as it’s easier to handle.
Here’s a straightforward step-by-step process.
Essential Tools:
- Your selected wallpaper
- Adhesive
- To prepare the walls, you will require:
- wall filler
- sandpaper
- sugar soap
- lining paper
- For applying the wallpaper, gather:
- wallpaper scissors
- a bucket
- spirit level
- tape measure
- roller
- roller tray
- paint brush
- wallpaper brush
1. Wall Preparation
- First, file and sand any uneven surfaces before washing the wall with sugar soap. This step is critical, especially for textured surfaces.
- If wallpapering over fresh plaster, 'size' the wall with a diluted paste solution first.
- Apply lining paper to finish the prep. Let it dry completely before proceeding.
Proper wall preparation is vital for achieving a smooth finish. Skipping these steps could compromise the final look.
2. Create a Plumb Line
Your next step is to draw a plumb line.
This ensures that your first piece of wallpaper, known as a 'drop', hangs straight.
- Start by marking a point on the wall 50 cm from the left corner.
- Using a spirit level, draw a vertical line; this will be your guide.
3. Apply Wallpaper Paste
- Use a roller to apply paste directly to the wall.
- Ensure the paste extends a couple of centimeters beyond where the wallpaper will sit.
- Use a paintbrush to apply paste to the wall's top, skirting, and around sockets.
4. Hang the Wallpaper
- Cut wallpaper lengths, allowing an extra 2 to 3 centimeters at the top.
- Position the paper from top to bottom gently.
- Check alignment with your plumb line before fully adhering.
- Use a smoothing brush to press the paper from the center outward.
If you notice bubbles or misalignments at the bottom, gently peel back the paper and smooth it down again. If you prefer paste-the-paper, apply a generous layer of paste to the back before hanging.
Considerations for wallpapering around windows and corners are vital for cohesive room decor.
What Surface is Best for Wallpapering?
For successful wallpapering, ensure the surface is clean, dry, and stable. Remove any old wallpaper or peeling paint before beginning, and fill in cracks or holes.
“For optimal results, we suggest using quality lining paper (1200 - 1400 grade) and letting it dry for at least 12 hours,” advises a design expert.
Don't forget, ceiling wallpapering is achievable with the right preparations.
Where to Begin with Wallpapering?
Typically, your first drop of wallpaper is positioned 50 cm from the left corner.
When selecting a starting wall, it’s wise to choose a less conspicuous spot, like behind a wardrobe or door. This will help ensure your first drop aligns well with your last.
Why Are Batch Numbers Significant?
Batch numbers indicate the roll's origin, which is crucial for maintaining a consistent appearance across your wallpaper installation.
They are especially important if aiming for uniformity in design. Brands printing on-demand eliminate this concern.
Should You Paste the Wall or Wallpaper?
Your choice between pasting the wall or the wallpaper itself depends on the wallpaper type.
Paste-the-wall options have become popular due to their ease of use, while paste-the-paper remains a common choice. Always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for best results.
“Using non-woven paste for the wall and pasting vinyl wallpaper is advisable,” a marketing director recommends.
Can Wallpaper Damage Your Walls?
“It’s a common misconception that hanging wallpaper on perfect plaster will damage the wall,” explains a product manager.
“Modern paste-the-wall wallpapers can be removed intact, leaving the surface in great shape for a new look.” This is especially beneficial for children's rooms that may need updates.
However, be cautious when removing wallpaper as it may cause damage if the walls weren’t in good shape initially. Ensure to fill holes and address dampness before wallpapering.
